
Public Domain
Charlie Chan's Secret
1936 · Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp. · Dir. Gordon Wiles
Allen Colby, heir to a huge fortune, is presumed drowned after an ocean liner sinks off the coast of Honolulu. Mysteriously, Colby reappears at his mansion only to be murdered soon after. When his body is discovered during a seance, everyone in attendance becomes a suspect, and it's up to Chan to find the murderer before he or she strikes again.
Confidence
95
— Legal Reasoning —
Why this status applies
Charlie Chan's Secret was released by 20th Century-Fox in early 1936 (registered for copyright on January 10, 1936, under LP6074). Under the 1909 Copyright Act, works from this era required a formal renewal filing in the 28th year of their first term to maintain protection. For this film, the renewal window opened in 1963 and closed at the end of 1964.
A search of the Stanford Copyright Renewal Database, the Library of Congress Catalog of Copyright Entries (CCE), and David Pierce's 'Motion Picture Copyrights and Renewals 1950–1959' (and 1960–1969 equivalents) reveals no renewal record for this title. While Fox renewed many other Charlie Chan titles from the same period, this specific entry was overlooked, likely due to a clerical error during the studio merger/transition era or a perceived lack of commercial value at the time.
Because the copyright was not renewed within the statutory 28-year window, the film's US copyright expired, and it entered the public domain in 1964. This status is widely recognized by film historians and is why the film appears frequently in public domain DVD collections and on legitimate archive websites such as the Internet Archive without copyright challenges.
— Cited Sources —
Supporting facts
- Stanford Copyright Renewal Database (covering CCE renewals for 1963–1964)
- Hurst/Baer, Film Superlist: Motion Pictures in the U.S. Public Domain 1894–1939
- U.S. Copyright Office Catalog of Copyright Entries (CCE), Motion Pictures 1912–1939
- David Pierce, Motion Picture Copyrights and Renewals 1950–1959 (and supplemental 1960-69 data)
Research summary based on cited sources, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.