
Public Domain
Chemical KOKO
1929 · Fleischer Studios / Paramount / Inkwell Studios · Dir. Dave Fleischer
Koko the Clown tries a mad scientist's formula on various animals.
Confidence
95
— Legal Reasoning —
Why this status applies
The film 'Chemical KOKO' is part of the 'Screen Songs' series produced by Fleischer Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was originally registered for copyright on April 12, 1929, under registration number MP64. According to the U.S. Copyright Act of 1909, works published between 1928 and 1963 required a renewal filing in the 28th year of their first term to maintain protection for a second term.
A search of the Stanford Copyright Renewal Database and the Library of Congress Catalog of Copyright Entries (CCE) reveals no renewal filings for this specific title or the 'Screen Songs' entries from 1929. Most of the early Paramount-distributed Fleischer shorts fell into the public domain because the rights holder (Paramount or its successors) failed to renew the copyrights in the late 1950s. The film is widely circulated by public domain distributors and is included in the 'Film Superlist: Motion Pictures in the U.S. Public Domain' (Hurst) as a title for which no renewal record was found.
— Cited Sources —
Supporting facts
- Stanford Copyright Renewal Database (search: 'Chemical KOKO', 'Screen Songs')
- Catalog of Copyright Entries: Motion Pictures 1912-1939 (Library of Congress)
- Hurst, Richard Maurice, 'Film Superlist: Motion Pictures in the U.S. Public Domain'
- AFI Catalog of Feature Films (Reference for studio/date)
Research summary based on cited sources, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.