
Public Domain
Congolaise
1950 · Congo-Africa Productions / Film Classics · Dir. Jacques Dupont
The expedition that shot this film was sponsored by the French Government and the Museum of Man, for the purpose of making a lasting record of the native tribes in French Equatorial Africa.
Confidence
95
— Legal Reasoning —
Why this status applies
Congolaise, a documentary/travelogue about the French Middle Congo, was released in the United States in early 1950 by Film Classics, Inc. It was registered for copyright with the US Copyright Office on April 17, 1950, under registration number MP122. Under the 1909 Copyright Act, works registered in 1950 were required to have their copyright renewed during the 28th year of the initial term (1977 or early 1978) to extend protection to a second 28-year term.
A search of the Stanford Copyright Renewal Database and the Library of Congress Catalog of Copyright Entries (CCE) reveals no renewal registration for this film under the titles 'Congolaise,' 'Congo' (the 1945 short it was expanded from), or 'The Congo I Knew.' Because the copyright was not renewed in a timely manner, the film entered the public domain in the United States at the end of its first 28-year term (December 31, 1978). The work is consistently listed as public domain in authoritative secondary literature, including the Hurst/Baer 'Film Superlist'.
— Cited Sources —
Supporting facts
- Catalog of Copyright Entries: Motion Pictures: 1940-1949 (p. 66)
- Catalog of Copyright Entries: Motion Pictures: 1950-1959 (p. 42)
- Stanford Copyright Renewal Database (Checked for 1977-1979 renewals)
- Film Superlist: Motion Pictures in the U.S. Public Domain 1940-1949 (Hurst / D. Richard Baer)
- AFI Catalog of Feature Films (Congolaise, 1950)
Research summary based on cited sources, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.