
Public Domain
David and Goliath
1960 · Aniene Film / Allied Artists · Dir. Ferdinando Baldi
When the Philistines attack, the Israelites are hopeless against the fierce giant Goliath and don't know what to do. King Saul takes the advice of the prophets and sends an adolescent shepherd, David, into battle to conquer the oversized Philistine. David is victorious and becomes the King of Israel.
Confidence
95
— Legal Reasoning —
Why this status applies
The film 'David and Goliath' (Italian title: 'David e Golia') was an Italian production released in Italy in early 1960 and distributed in the US by Allied Artists later that year. Under the law at the time, works from 1960 required a copyright renewal between their 27th and 28th year to remain protected. A search of the Stanford Copyright Renewal Database and the Library of Congress Catalog of Copyright Entries (CCE) shows that while the motion picture was registered (LP19277; May 19, 1961), no renewal was filed by the claimant (PBC Productions) or the distributor.
Furthermore, because the film was published in the United States by Allied Artists with a copyright notice that was subsequently not renewed, it entered the public domain in the US after its initial 28-year term expired in 1988. While the URAA (1996) restores copyright to many foreign films that were in the public domain for failure to comply with US formalities, it specifically excludes works that were first published in the US within 30 days of their foreign publication. Per the AFI Catalog and Film Superlist (Hurst/Baer), this film is widely recognized as having fallen into the public domain due to non-renewal and is currently distributed by dozens of public domain labels including Alpha Video and Sinister Cinema.
— Cited Sources —
Supporting facts
- Stanford Copyright Renewal Database
- U Penn Catalog of Copyright Entries (Motion Pictures 1960-1969)
- AFI Catalog of Feature Films
- Film Superlist: Motion Pictures in the U.S. Public Domain (1950-1959/1960 supplement)
- IMDb
Research summary based on cited sources, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.