Public Domain
Eruption on Mount Pele
1902 · Edison Manufacturing Co.
Confidence
100
— Legal Reasoning —
Why this status applies
The film 'Eruption on Mount Pele' (also known as 'Mount Pelée in Eruption') is a short subject created by the Edison Manufacturing Company in 1902. As a work first published in the United States prior to January 1, 1928, it has entered the public domain under US copyright law upon the expiration of its maximum statutory term.
According to the Library of Congress and the Catalog of Copyright Entries (CCE), this film was one of several newsreel-style re-enactments or documentary captures produced by the Edison studio following the catastrophic eruption in Martinique in May 1902. Under current US law (specifically the 1998 Copyright Term Extension Act), all works published before 1928 have lost their copyright protection and are now in the public domain regardless of registration or renewal status.
— Cited Sources —
Supporting facts
- Library of Congress: Motion Pictures From The Library of Congress Paper Print Collection 1894-1912
- AFI Catalog of Feature Films (referenced for historical timeline)
- Hurst, Film Superlist: Motion Pictures in the U.S. Public Domain
- U.S. Copyright Office: Circular 38a (International Copyright Relations)
Research summary based on cited sources, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.