
Public Domain
Kansas City Confidential
1952 · Associated Players and Producers · Dir. Phil Karlson
An ex-convict sets out to uncover who framed him for an armored car robbery.
Confidence
95
— Legal Reasoning —
Why this status applies
Kansas City Confidential (1952), a classic film noir by Phil Karlson, entered the public domain in the United States because its copyright was not renewed in the 28th year after publication. The film was originally registered by Associated Players and Producers on November 13, 1952, under registration number LP2114.
Under the 1909 Copyright Act, works published between 1928 and 1963 required a renewal filing with the US Copyright Office during the 28th year of the initial term to extend protection to a total of 75 years (later 95). A search of the Stanford Copyright Renewal Database and the Library of Congress Catalog of Copyright Entries confirms that no renewal was filed in 1979 or 1980. Consequently, the copyright expired at the end of its first 28-year term.
The film's public domain status is well-documented in the industry; it is listed in the 'Film Superlist: Motion Pictures in the U.S. Public Domain' and is widely available from public domain distributors such as Alpha Video and Sinister Cinema, as well as on various legal public domain streaming archives.
— Cited Sources —
Supporting facts
- Stanford Copyright Renewal Database
- Film Superlist: Motion Pictures in the U.S. Public Domain (1950-1959) by David Pierce
- Library of Congress Catalog of Copyright Entries: Motion Pictures 1951-1959
- U Penn Catalog of Copyright Entries (CCE) Online Search
Research summary based on cited sources, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.