
Public Domain
Neighbors
1920 · Comique Film Corporation · Dir. Edward F. Cline
The Romeo and Juliet story played out in a tenement neighborhood with Buster and Virginia's families hating each other over the fence separating their buildings.
Confidence
100
— Legal Reasoning —
Why this status applies
The film 'Neighbors' (1920), starring Buster Keaton and Virginia Fox, is definitively in the public domain in the United States. Under current US copyright law (the Copyright Term Extension Act), all works published or registered before January 1, 1929, have entered the public domain as their statutory copyright terms have expired.
'Neighbors' was released on December 22, 1920. Films from this era were subject to a maximum copyright term of 75 years (28-year initial term plus a 47-year renewal), which was later extended to 95 years. For a film released in 1920, the 95-year term expired at the end of 2015. However, because it was published before the 1929 cutoff, it is part of the general body of early cinema that is no longer eligible for copyright protection regardless of renewal status. It is widely available on public domain archives and through various restorations (such as those by Kino Lorber) that do not claim copyright over the underlying 1920 footage.
— Cited Sources —
Supporting facts
- https://archive.org/details/Neighbors1920
- https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0011498/
- Film Superlist: Motion Pictures in the U.S. Public Domain 1894–1939 (Hurst/Baer)
- U.S. Copyright Office Circular 15a: Duration of Copyright
Research summary based on cited sources, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.