Public Domain
The Cost of Carelessness
1913 · Lubin Manufacturing Company
The Cost of Carelessness was commissioned by the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company for its campaign to reduce trolley car accidents.
Confidence
100
— Legal Reasoning —
Why this status applies
This short film, produced by the Lubin Manufacturing Company and released in late 1913, is definitively in the public domain in the United States. Under current U.S. copyright law, all works published or registered before January 1, 1929, have seen their statutory copyright terms expire as of January 1, 2024.
The film was a dramatic short focusing on the dangers of negligence within the workplace (specifically rail travel and industrial settings). Because it was published over 110 years ago, it surpassed the maximum possible 95-year protection window long ago. No analysis of renewals or notice is required for works of this vintage.
— Cited Sources —
Supporting facts
- Library of Congress: Catalog of Copyright Entries: Motion Pictures, 1912-1939
- Internet Archive
- AFI Catalog of Feature Films (Early Cinema era records)
- Hurst, Richard Maurice. Film Superlist: 1894-1939
Research summary based on cited sources, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.