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Tilly and the Fire Engines poster
Public Domain

Tilly and the Fire Engines

1911 · Hepworth · Dir. Lewin Fitzhamon

Tomboys drive a fire engine through a fairground and hose the firemen.

Confidence
100
— Legal Reasoning —

Why this status applies

Under the current US copyright law (17 U.S.C. § 304), all works published or registered before January 1, 1929, have entered the public domain in the United States. This applies regardless of the work's country of origin or its renewal status, as the maximum possible term for works of this era was 95 years from publication, all of which have now expired. 'Tilly and the Fire Engines' was a British short comedy film directed by Lewin Fitzhamon, part of the popular 'Tilly Girl' series starring Chrissie White and Alma Taylor. It was released in the United Kingdom in August 1911. Because the original release date (1911) precedes the 1929 cutoff by eighteen years, the film is definitively in the public domain in the United States. Note: generated without live web grounding (the grounded research engine was unavailable). Verify the cited sources independently before relying on this determination.
— Cited Sources —

Supporting facts

  • British Film Institute (BFI) National Archive
  • AFI Catalog of Feature Films (Early Years)
  • 17 U.S.C. § 304 (US Copyright Act)
  • IMDb: Tilly and the Fire Engines (1911)

Research summary based on cited sources, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.